• intloko_ibhena

Zahlulwe njani iiVLAN zokutshintsha?

1. Yahlula iVLAN ngokwezibuko:

Abathengisi abaninzi benethiwekhi basebenzisa izibuko zokutshintsha ukwahlula amalungu eVLAN.Njengoko igama libonisa, ukwahlula iVLAN esekwe kumazibuko kukuchaza izibuko ezithile zotshintsho njenge VLAN.I-teknoloji ye-VLAN yesizukulwana sokuqala ixhasa kuphela ulwahlulo lwe-VLAN kwiichweba ezininzi zokutshintsha okufanayo.I-teknoloji ye-VLAN yesizukulwana sesibini ivumela ulwahlulo lwe-VLAN kwii-ports ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zokutshintsha ezininzi.Amazibuko amaninzi kwiiswitshi ezahlukeneyo angenza iVLAN efanayo.

 

2. Yahlula iVLAN ngokwedilesi ye-MAC:

Ikhadi ngalinye lenethiwekhi linedilesi ekhethekileyo yehlabathi, oko kukuthi, idilesi ye-MAC.Ngokwedilesi ye-MAC yekhadi lenethiwekhi, iikhomputha ezininzi zinokwahlulwa zibe yi-VLAN efanayo.Inzuzo enkulu yale ndlela kukuba xa indawo yendawo yomsebenzisi ihamba, oko kukuthi, xa utshintsha ukusuka kwesinye iswitshi ukuya kwenye, iVLAN ayifuni ukuphinda iqwalaselwe;Ububi kukuba xa iVLAN ethile iqalwa, bonke abasebenzisi kufuneka baqwalaselwe, kwaye umthwalo wolawulo womnatha uthelekiswe.Inzima.

 

3. Yahlula iVLAN ngokomaleko wothungelwano:

Le ndlela yokwahlula ii-VLAN isekwe kwidilesi yomaleko wothungelwano okanye uhlobo lweprotocol (ukuba iiprothokholi ezininzi ziyaxhaswa) zenginginya nganye, engasekelwanga kumzila.Qaphela: Le ndlela yolwahlulo lweVLAN ilungele uthungelwano lwendawo ebanzi, kodwa hayi kuthungelwano lwengingqi.

 

4. Yahlula iVLAN ngokwe-IP multicast:

IP multicast ngenene yinkcazo yeVLAN, oko kukuthi, iqela lemulticast lithathwa njengeVLAN.Le ndlela yolwahlulo yandisa iVLAN kwinethiwekhi yendawo ebanzi, engafanelekanga kuthungelwano lwendawo yendawo, kuba isikali sothungelwano lweshishini asikafiki kwinqanaba elikhulu.


Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-25-2021