Biragaragara ko ikoreshwa rya optique ya fibre optique ari nini cyane

Mu kumenya abantu benshi, module optique ni iki?Abantu bamwe basubije: ntabwo igizwe nibikoresho bya optoelectronic, ikibaho cya PCB n'inzu, ariko ni iki kindi ikora?

Mubyukuri, mubyukuri, module optique igizwe nibice bitatu: ibikoresho bya optoelectronic (TOSA, ROSA, BOSA), interineti ya optique (amazu) nubuyobozi bwa PCB.Icya kabiri, imikorere yacyo ni uguhindura ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi mubimenyetso bya optique kuva kumpera.Nyuma yo kwanduza fibre optique, impera yakira ihindura ibimenyetso bya optique mukimenyetso cyamashanyarazi, nikintu cya elegitoronike cyo guhindura amashanyarazi.

Ariko birashoboka ko utari witeze ko porogaramu ya optique ya fibre optique ari nini cyane.Uyu munsi, ETU-LINK izakuvugisha kubijyanye nurwego n'ibikoresho optique ya fibre optique ikoreshwa.

Mbere ya byose, optique ya fibre optique ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bikurikira:

1. Amashanyarazi ya fibre optique

Iyi optique ya fibre optique ikoresha 1 * 9 na moderi ya optique ya SFP, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubikorwa byamasosiyete, cafe ya enterineti, IP-hoteri, ahantu hatuwe nizindi nzego, kandi urwego rusaba ni rugari.Muri icyo gihe, isosiyete yacu ntabwo igurisha gusa moderi optique, insinga, gusimbuka nibindi bicuruzwa, ariko inategura ibicuruzwa bimwe byunganira, nka transceiver, ingurube, adaptate nibindi.

2. Hindura

Hindura (Icyongereza: Hindura, bisobanura “guhinduranya”) ni igikoresho cyumuyoboro ukoreshwa mugutanga ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi, cyane cyane ukoresheje ibyambu byamashanyarazi, 1 * 9, SFP, SFP +, XFP optique, nibindi.

Irashobora gutanga inzira yumuriro wamashanyarazi yihariye kumurongo ibiri ihujwe na switch.Muri byo, guhinduranya cyane ni Ethernet, hanyuma hagakurikiraho amajwi ya terefone, optique ya fibre optique, nibindi, kandi dufite ibirango birenga 50.Modire ya optique izageragezwa kugirango ihuze nibikoresho nyabyo mbere yuko bava mu ruganda, bityo ubwiza ni bwinshi.Urashobora kwizeza.

3. Ikarita ya fibre optique

Ikarita ya fibre optique ni fibre optique ya adapt ya Ethernet, bityo rero ikitwa ikarita ya fibre optique, cyane cyane ikoresha 1 * 9 optique, module ya optique ya SFP, module ya SFP + optique, nibindi.

Ukurikije igipimo cyogukwirakwiza, irashobora kugabanywamo 100Mbps, 1Gbps, 10Gbps, ukurikije ubwoko bwa sock sock sock ishobora kugabanywamo PCI, PCI-X, PCI-E (x1 / x4 / x8 / x16), nibindi, Kuri Imigaragarire Ubwoko bugabanijwemo LC, SC, FC, ST, nibindi

4. Optical fibre yihuta yimashini yumupira

Fibre optique yihuta yihuta cyane cyane ikoresha modul ya optique ya SFP, kandi dome yihuta cyane, mumagambo yoroshye, ni kamera yubwenge imbere.Nibikorwa bigoye cyane kandi byuzuye kamera imbere yimikorere ya sisitemu yo gukurikirana.Fibre optique yihuta yihuta iri mumurongo wihuta.Imiyoboro ihuza amashusho ya seriveri cyangwa module ya optique.

5. Sitasiyo fatizo

Sitasiyo fatizo ikoresha cyane cyane SFP, SFP +, XFP, SFP28 optique.Muri sisitemu yitumanaho rya terefone igendanwa, igice cyagenwe nigice kitagira umugozi kirahujwe, kandi ibikoresho bihujwe na sitasiyo igendanwa binyuze mu itumanaho ridafite umuyaga mu kirere.Hamwe niterambere ryubaka sitasiyo fatizo ya 5G, module optique Inganda nazo zinjiye mugihe cyo gukenera umusaruro.

6. Inzira ya fibre optique

Amashanyarazi ya optique muri rusange akoresha moderi ya optique ya SFP.Itandukaniro hagati yaryo na router zisanzwe nuko uburyo bwo kohereza butandukanye.Umuyoboro wumuyoboro wa rusanzwe usanzwe ukoresha impinduramatwara nkigikoresho cyohereza, kandi umugozi wumuyoboro uyobora ni ikimenyetso cyamashanyarazi;mugihe umuyoboro wumuyoboro wa fibre optique ikoresha fibre optique, ishobora gukoreshwa mugusesengura ibimenyetso bya optique murugo.

Icyakabiri, hariho progaramu nyinshi za optique fibre modules, nka:

1.Sisitemu ya gari ya moshi.Muri sisitemu y'itumanaho ya sisitemu ya gari ya moshi, ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya fibre itumanaho ya optique ihora igira uruhare runini.Ntishobora gusa kunoza imikorere yitumanaho risanzwe rya fibre optique, ariko kandi irashobora kongera imikorere yimikoreshereze yamakuru mumiyoboro y'itumanaho rya gari ya moshi bitewe nibyiza byo kohereza amakuru neza.

2.Gukurikirana umuhanda.Mugihe ibikorwa byo mumijyi bikomeje kwihuta, ingendo zabaturage bo mumijyi ziragenda ziterwa na metero.Ni ngombwa kurinda umutekano wa metero.Gukoresha ubushyuhe bwa optique fibre kuri metero ya metero irashobora kugira uruhare mukuburira umuriro..

Mubyongeyeho, porogaramu ikoreshwa ya optique iracyari muri sisitemu yo gutwara abantu ifite ubwenge, kubaka ibyuma, abatanga ibisubizo bya ISP hamwe n’imiyoboro y’imodoka.Ntabwo fibre optique ishobora gukoreshwa mugutumanaho gusa, ariko modul optique nayo ibika umwanya nigiciro, kandi biroroshye kandi byihuse.umwihariko.

Muri icyo gihe, nkinkingi nyamukuru yo guhanahana amakuru agezweho, gutunganya no kohereza, umuyoboro w’itumanaho wa optique wagiye utera imbere ugana kuri ultra-high frequency, ultra-high-yihuta nubushobozi bukabije.Umubare munini wo kohereza, niko ubushobozi, nigiciro cyo kohereza buri makuru bigenda biba bito.Kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa mubikoresho byitumanaho bigezweho, optique ya fibre optique nayo iratera imbere mubice bito cyane.Igiciro gito, gukoresha ingufu nke, umuvuduko mwinshi, intera ndende, no gucomeka bishyushye nabyo niterambere ryiterambere.